microwave pretreatment of a refractory gold
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COMPARISON OF CYANIDE AND THIOSULPHATE Doria
reported that pre oxidation of pyrite containing gold ore increased gold recovery from 20 to 70 At the same time cyanide consumption decreased from 2 5 kg t ore to 1 5 kg t ore Nanthakumar et al 2007 tested microwave pretreatment with conventional roasting for a double refractory gold ore where both sulphides and nbsp
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Patent US3639925 Recovery of gold from carbonaceous ores
8 Feb 1972 Carbonaceous gold ores are rendered amenable to a conventional cyanide recovery process by pretreatment with sodium hypochlorite or calcium hypochlorite Used herein the term carbonaceous ore refers to a refractory ore that is one not amenable to a conventional cyanide treatment and one which nbsp
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Microwave pretreatment of a double refractory gold ore ScienceDirect
Double refractory gold ores such as Barrick 39 s Goldstrike ore contain both pyrite and carbonaceous matter and the latter results in the loss of gold from solution during cyanide leaching One possible remedy is to roast the ore and thus oxidize the pyrite and remove the organic carbon In this research microwave roasting of nbsp
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Microwave Pretreatment for Thiourea Leaching for Gold MDPI
1 Oct 2017 Microwave Pretreatment for Thiourea Leaching for Gold Concentrate Nag Choul Choi 1 † Bong Ju Kim 2 † Kanghee Cho 1 Soonjae Lee 2 ID and of Au exists as a refractory and invisible state Amankwah and Pickles 13 reported the use of microwaves as a pretreatment process for gold recovery
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Prof Richard Kwasi Amankwah UMaT
Amankwah R K and Buah W K 2007 quot Gold recovery from waste activated carbon a comparison between mechano chemical pretreatment and charcoal augmented refractory gold ores quot Minerals Engineering 18 103 108 Amankwah R K Pickles C A and Yen W T 2005 quot Gold recovery by microwave augmented nbsp
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Microwave pretreatment of low grade copper ore to enhance milling
microwave pretreatment of the ore before milling and were reported using net present value NPV Oldfather 1967 provides a translation of Diodorus 39 s account of the practice The gold bearing earth which is hardest Haque 1987 investigated the application of microwave treatment to a refractory arsenopyritic gold nbsp
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IMPROVED ROASTING OF SOME COLOMBIAN GOLD ORES
In 1946 the US Federal Communications Commission FCC allocated the 915 and 2450 MHz bands for microwave ovens Since then its market has been 6 Nanthakumar B Pickles C and Kelebek S Microwave pretreatment of a double refractory gold ore Minerals Engineering 20 11 pp 1109 1119 Sep 2007
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Publications Mining Engineering
Refractory Gold Ore Minerals Engineering Vol 20 No 11 2007 Liberation by Microwave Pretreatment of a Free Milling Gold Ore Mineral Processing and
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The effect of microwave radiation on mineral processing Core
Microwave pre treatment has been suggested as a means to decrease the energy requirements A variety grained ores with consistent mineralogy consisting of good microwave absorbers in a transparent gangue up to a Figure 1 1 Scanning electron micrograph showing a gold particle yellow interlocked in gangue nbsp
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Microwave Heating Applications in Mineral Processing
2 5 Microwave assisted pretreatment of refractory gold concentrate Gold is considered to be refractory when it cannot be easily recovered by alkaline cyanide
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IMPROVED ROASTING OF SOME COLOMBIAN GOLD ORES
KEYWORDS Roasting microwaves gold mineral ore dielectric heating C and Kelebek S Microwave pretreatment of a double refractory gold ore
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G Ofori Sarpong Google Scholar Citations
Microwave heating of gold ores for enhanced grindability and cyanide amenability RK Amankwah G Ofori Fungal pretreatment of sulfides in refractory gold ores G Ofori Sarpong K Preg robbing of gold from cyanide and non cyanide complexes Effect of fungi pretreatment of carbonaceous matter G Ofori Sarpong K nbsp
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Bottle Roll Testing for Cyanidation of Gold Ores Problems related to
10 Jun 2017 10 pp 919 927 1998 12 B Nanthakumar C A Pickles and S Kelebek Microwave pretreatment of a double refractory gold ore Miner Eng vol 20 pp 1109 1119 2007 13 J D Miller R Y Wan X Diaz Preg robbing gold ores in Gold Ore Processing M D Adams Ed Elsevier Science 2016 pp
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Microwave dephosphorisation of high phosphorus Oulun yliopisto
18 Dec 2015 anhydration microwave assisted mineral leaching microwave assisted roasting and smelting of sulfide concentrate microwave assisted pretreatment of refractory gold concentrate microwave assisted spent carbon regeneration and microwave assisted waste management Kingman amp Rowson 1998 nbsp
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Microwave Pretreatment for Thiourea Leaching for
1 Oct 2017 The gold concentrate was pretreated using microwaves with different irradiation time of Au exists as a refractory and invisible state In order to
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Bacterial Leaching as a Pre treatment Step for Gold Recovery from
In this article pre treatment such as bio leaching before cyanidation is discussed as an alternative technique to treat refractory gold ores containing pyrite and arsenopyrite There are two methods of bacterial leaching namely stirred reactor bio leaching and bio heap leach processes The examples of industrial applications nbsp
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Microwave assisted roasting for enhanced processing of
It can be seen that processing of refractory gold ores can yield low rates and even up to 53 74 with microwave pre–treatment at low temperatures 10
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Microwave heating principles and the Semantic Scholar
Bradhurst and Worner 1990 discuss applications of microwave heating in mineral processing and pyromet allurgy including drying of coal gold extraction and ore reduction see also Standish and Huang 1991 and Standish and Worner 1991 Haque 1987 has discussed microwave pre treatment of refractory gold ores
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Pretreatment Process on Refractory Gold Ores
Keywords arsenic bearing gold ore pretreatment process refractory gold ore Microwave roasting is a new pretreatment to solve the problem It uses mineral
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The Application and Advantages of Microwave Heating vera
21 Jul 2017 In the late 1980s microwave can be used in the pretreatment of refractory gold deposits the recovery of gold from low grade ores and tailings the extraction of rare metals and heavy metals the reduction of iron ore and vanadium titanium magnetite the treatment of industrial waste etc Microwave heating nbsp
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Characterisation of tectonic refractory gold ore PDF
28 Sep 2014 Full text PDF Characterisation of tectonic refractory gold ore and Kelebek S Microwave Pretreatment of a Double Refractory Gold Ore
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extraction of gold from a low grade double
Keywords Double refractory gold ore Preoxidation Flotation Alkaline pressure After roasting microwave heating or alkaline pressure oxidation the gold has been used in the pretreatment of complex and refractory materials such as
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Improved grindability and gold liberation by
18 Jul 2013 Improved grindability and gold liberation by microwave pretreatment of a free milling gold ore After microwave processing the grindability of the ore was improved Gold Leaching from Refractory Ores Literature Survey
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Microwave pretreatment of low grade copper ore to enhance
microwave pretreatment of the ore before milling and were reported using net present Haque 1987 investigated the application of microwave treatment to a refractory of the gold at coarser particles sizes during comminution
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Publications Mining Engineering
115 128 C A Pickles Thermodynamic Analysis of the Selective Reduction of Electric Arc Furnace Dust by Hydrogen Canadian Metallurgical Quarterly Vol 46 No 2 2007 pp 125 138 B Nanthakumar C A Pickles and S Kelebek Microwave Pretreatment of a Double Refractory Gold Ore Minerals Engineering Vol
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Overview of pretreatment technique of refractory
Key Words refractory gold ores pretreatment technique roast preesure Beijing 100080 China Recent Development of Microwave Radiation Application in
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Differential Oxidation of Iron Sulfides to Modify the Au UQ eSpace
Sulfide associated refractory gold ores hold a majority of the gold within the pyrite which has several forms The high review of pre treatment methods to separate the different types of pyrite in gold processing In 5th Figure 2 27 Heating rate of microwave receptive pyrite and microwave transparent quartz Harrison nbsp
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Microwave pretreatment of a double refractory
Double refractory gold ores such as Barrick 39 s Goldstrike ore contain both pyrite and carbonaceous matter and the latter results in the loss of gold from solution
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Comparison of different extraction methods to determine gold in
or pyro metallurgical pretreatment Refractory gold is found in association with sulphides pyrite arsenopyrite and chalcopyrite whereas native gold is associated with tellurides bismuthides silver antimony and copper In general fire assay FA cyanide leach open aquaregia and microwave closed are some of the nbsp
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Microwave assisted leaching a review Mohammad Al harahsheh
It was indicated that microwave energy The main types of dielectric polarization are Metaxas could have a potential application in comminution and Meredith 1983 drying pre treatment of refractory gold ores coal desulphurisation leaching roasting carbon reactiva electron polarization due to the change of electron tion nbsp
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Minerals Engineering International Online Commodities
F F Roberto Commercial heap biooxidation of refractory gold ores S L Mesa Espitia G T Lapidus Pretreatment of a refractory arsenopyritic Microwave roasting of a carbonaceous sulphidic gold concentrate Minerals Engineering Vol
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Microwave energy for mineral treatment processes a
The R amp D results demonstrate that microwave energy has potential in mineral roasting smelting pretreatment of refractory gold ore and concentrate spent
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heat treatment of iron ore agglomerates with microwave CiteSeerX
of Sulphide Concentrate 41 2 2 6 7 Microwave Assisted Pretreatment of Refractory Gold Concentrate 42 2 2 6 8 Microwave Assisted Coal Desulphurization 42 2 2 6 9 Microwave Assisted Spent Carbon Regeneration 43 2 2 6 10 Microwave Assisted Waste nbsp
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Minerals Engineering International Online Commodities Gold
S L Mesa Espitia G T Lapidus Pretreatment of a refractory arsenopyritic gold ore using hydroxyl ion Hydrometallurgy Vol 153 2015 E A Oraby J J R K Amankwah G Ofori Sarpong Microwave heating of gold ores for enhanced grindability and cyanide amenability Minerals Engineering Vol 24 No 6 2011 A Hol nbsp
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Microwave Heating for Emolliating and Fracture of InTechOpen
14 Feb 2011 171 1 Sevastopol Ukraine September 2008 Gridin O M amp Goncharov S A 2009 Electromagnetic processes Moscow Publishing house quot Mountain book quot 2009 498 p Russia in Russian ISBN 978 5 98672 109 5 Haque K E 1987 Microwave irradiation pretreatment of a refractory gold concentrate
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Microwave assisted roasting for enhanced processing of Colombian
It can be seen that processing of refractory gold ores can yield low rates so they require implementation of extra stages such as roasting in order to eliminate leaching rate from chalcopyrite going from 10 2 copper recovery without any treatment to 32 21 and even up to 53 74 with microwave pre–treatment at nbsp
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Microwave Heating Applications in Mineral Processing InTechOpen
2 5 Microwave assisted pretreatment of refractory gold concentrate Gold is considered to be refractory when it cannot be easily recovered by alkaline cyanide leaching The vast majority of refractory gold occurs in sulphidic minerals such as pyrite FeS2 arsenopyrite FeAsS and pyrrhotite FeS Generally refractory gold nbsp
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Comparison of different extraction methods to determine
Refractory gold ores are not free milling and cannot or pyro metallurgical pretreatment Refractory gold is cyanide leach open aquaregia and microwave